Deion Mitchell
Behind the Trades:
Deion’s Approach to Options
Claire Kristensen
Mastering The Christmas Tree
& Balaam’s Ladder Strategies
Magazine
December 2023
PitNews
Your Trusted Source for Trading Intelligence: www.PitNews.com
Dear Friend,
As the festive season approaches, we at PitNews Magazine extend our warmest
wishes to each of you for a merry Christmas and a joyous holiday season. Your
continued subscribership and engagement with our content is a deeply cherished gift.
In this special holiday edition, we've prepared a selection of articles that promise to
enlighten, educate, and entertain. Our lineup includes:
1.
"How I Take Profits: Why Doesn't Anyone Take Money Out?" by Claire
Kristensen, delving into the art of realizing profits in trading.
2.
"The Intricate World of Technical Analysis" by Aiden Gray, exploring the
nuances of chart patterns in financial trading.
3.
"Behind the Trades: Deion Mitchell’s Approach to Trading Options" by Deion
Mitchell, offering his insights into the dynamic world of options trading.
4.
"Mastering The Christmas Tree and Balaam’s Ladder Trading Strategies" by
Claire Kristensen and Aiden Gray, presenting two innovative strategies.
5.
"The Great YouTube Trader: Don't Get Bamboozled" by Lan Turner, a critical
examination of online trading gurus and their tactics.
6.
We also have a special treat - a heartwarming poem by our very own poet
laureate, Gideon P. Thornfield, whose words capture the essence of the
season. Also, don’t miss out on our Christmas crossword puzzle, a delightful
holiday challenge.
As we celebrate this joyous time, we invite you to share the spirit of PitNews
Magazine with friends and loved ones. Your recommendations are invaluable in
helping us grow our readership and community.
Thank you for being part of our journey this year. Here's to a season filled with
warmth, happiness, and successful trading!
Best Wishes,
Lan H Turner, Editor-in-Chief
PitNews Magazine
Editor's Notes: December
Table of Contents:
Your Guide to Mastering the Markets
How I take Profits: Why Doesn’t Anyone Take Money Out?
by Claire Kristensen: Page 5
In this article, Claire Kristensen delves into the often overlooked practice of taking profits in
trading, challenging the norm of continual reinvestment. She shares her unique strategy,
which emphasizes the joy of reaping investment rewards, akin to harvesting the fruits of a
well-tended garden.
The World of Technical Analysis: Let’s Dive Into Chart Patterns
by Aiden Gray: Page 9
This article by Aiden Gray delves into the complex world of technical analysis in stock
trading, focusing on the interpretation of chart patterns like Triangles, Wedges, and Head
and Shoulders. Gray explains how these patterns provide insights into market trends and
investor behavior, equating the skill of reading them to navigating through the
unpredictable world of financial markets.
Deion Mitchell’s Approach to Trading Options
by Deion Mitchell: Page 18
Deion Mitchell shares his insights on the versatility and strategic complexity of options
trading. He highlights how options allow for tailored strategies suited to any market
condition. Mitchell emphasizes the dual nature of options: they can serve as high-risk, high-
reward investments or as protective hedges in volatile markets, underscoring their appeal
and utility in a trader's portfolio.
Mastering The Christmas Tree and Balaam’s Ladder
by Claire Kristensen and Aiden Gray: Page 27
Claire Kristensen and Aiden Gray explore the Christmas Tree and Balaam's Ladder trading
strategies in their collaborative article. These methods utilize a hybrid form of dollar cost
averaging to strategically navigate market fluctuations: The Christmas Tree for buying in
downturns, and Balaam's Ladder for shorting in rising markets, both emphasizing
incremental investments over aggressive full-position entries.
The Greatest of All YouTube Traders: Don’t Get Bamboozled
by Lan Turner: Page 33
Lan Turner critically examines the rise of YouTube as a platform for trading advice. The
article warns of the deceptive practices of some trading "gurus" who create an illusion of
infallible success through editing tricks and selective reporting. Mr. Turner emphasizes the
importance of discerning genuine trading skills from misleading performances and
educates readers on spotting red flags like lack of transparency and inconsistency.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
How I Take Profits:
Why Doesn’t Anyone Take Money Out?
By Claire Kristensen
When I first dipped my toe into the vast ocean of
trading, I was struck by an odd practice among
investors: they were constantly feeding the market
with fresh funds, yet seldom did they seem to ever
withdraw their profits. It was as if they were tending
to endless orchards without pausing to taste the fruit.
This realization sparked a question in me: wasn't the
point of investing to eventually reap the rewards?
With fresh eyes and a beginner's curiosity, I was
brimming with questions and a keen desire to learn.
I quickly noticed how everyone seemed so focused
on growing their investments. Yet, few talked about
the moment of reward—taking profits.
Lan Turner's suggested method of a disciplined, long-
term investment strategy—planting $100 weekly for
five or more years and then reaping the same
amount weekly for ten, or more—was prudent. But
still, I yearned for a quicker return, a more
immediate celebration of my efforts.
So, I developed a strategy that wasn't just about
watching numbers climb but was also about
enjoying the returns. For me, I think of my trading
account as a garden where I don't just tend to the
plants but also enjoy the fruits of my labor. It was a
straightforward plan, really: invest wisely, wait
patiently, and when the time is right, savor the
success.
I began with what at the time felt like a significant
amount of money—$10,000—planted into the fertile
ground of the QQQ, a fund teeming with the tech
world's giants.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
I chose a different rhythm, unlike the steadfast 'buy
and hold' approach. Every three months, I would
wander through my financial garden, basket in
hand, ready to gather any growth that had sprung
from my investment.
If my garden flourished, I joyfully collected the
surplus. If not, I would wait, knowing that not every
season is bountiful. And here's the crucial part—I go
and enjoy it. That's right. OMG, I know, I break the
cardinal rule of investing. I spend my profits; I splurge
on something I've had my eye on.
My approach isn't solely focused on accumulating
wealth; it's about relishing the rewards as they come.
Much like life, the true pleasure in investing lies
within the journey, not just the destination—after all,
we can't take it with us in the end.
As time passed and my garden remained fruitful, I
found myself at a crossroads.
So, I adapted. Instead of resetting my garden to its
original size each quarter, I began to let it grow,
pruning only half the profits and allowing the rest to
thrive. This subtle shift meant that my garden slowly
expanded, promising more abundant future harvests
while still letting me savor the present bounty.
As my confidence in trading grew, I began to think
about diversification. Why not start with a
foundation of stability but also sprinkle in the
excitement of high-potential? Perhaps a mix of
individual opportunities, balancing steady
performance with the promise of more rapid growth.
I started by planting half in the QQQs and the rest in
individual high-growth stocks and ETFs. Then, I
harvest from only the individual
investments, often finding that my
diversified crops bring a more
plentiful yield than had I relied on
the single index fund alone.
For me, this journey through the
markets has been about more than
just accumulating wealth; it's been
about finding a balance that honors
both the present moment and my
future aspirations. It's about
recognizing that the harvest is not
just an end goal but a vital part of
the growth cycle.
To those pondering their next step, I
say: envision your investment as a
garden. Care for it, watch it grow,
but most importantly, when the
time is ripe, relish the harvest. For me, that timeline
is quarterly, Christmas, and birthdays. If we don't
take the time to enjoy the fruits of our endeavors,
we must ask ourselves what purpose they truly serve.
Don’t be a Christmas Scrooge, withdraw some
money and go buy something for someone you love.
Try it; it feels good.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
by Aiden Gray
As I sit in my home office, surrounded by the tranquil
Arizona landscape, I'm reminded daily of the
parallels between the vast desert and the world of
financial trading. My name is Aiden Gray, and I'm a
day trader who's learned to decode the mysteries of
the stock market through technical analysis.
To me, the charts and graphs of the market are not
mere numbers and lines; they are a language of
their own. They speak of past market behaviors,
offering glimpses into future trends. Each day, as I
analyze the patterns formed by price movements
and volume, I feel like a navigator charting a course
through unpredictable seas.
In technical analysis, chart patterns have become my
most trusted guides. These formations, etched on my
screen, are more than abstract shapes. They hold
profound predictive power, telling stories of potential
reversals and continuations in the market.
Today, I want to take you through the intricacies of
Triangle and Wedge formations. These patterns are
not just elements of my trading strategy; they are
critical players in the narrative of market dynamics.
The Triangle, with its converging lines, often signals a
period of consolidation before a breakout. Though
similar in form, Wedge patterns speak of a different
fate, hinting at imminent reversals.
The Intricate World of Technical Analysis:
Let’s Dive Into Chart Patterns
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
And then, there's the Head and Shoulders pattern –
distinct with its peaks and troughs, often signaling a
significant shift in market trends.
Join me on this journey as we delve deeper into these
patterns. Understanding their nuances is not just
about making predictions – it's about aligning our
strategies with the rhythm of the markets. Together,
we'll uncover the stories these patterns tell and learn
how to apply this knowledge in our trading
adventures.
The Geometry of Market Sentiment: Deciphering
Triangle Formations
In the realm of technical analysis, Triangle
formations are revered as significant predictors of
future price movements. These patterns materialize
on price charts as the lines of support and resistance
converge, creating a triangle-like shape. This
convergence signals a period of consolidation - a
battleground where the forces of supply and
demand are almost in equilibrium, leading to a
suspenseful pause in the trend before a breakout.
Ascending Triangle: The Bullish Catalyst
•
The Ascending Triangle is a distinctly bullish
pattern, easily recognizable by its flat top
resistance line and an upward-sloping bottom
support line. This formation typically unfolds
during an uptrend, revealing that despite several
attempts, the price cannot surpass a certain
resistance level. However, the rising support line
indicates increasing buying pressure, suggesting
the resistance might eventually give way.
•
For traders, an Ascending Triangle is a
forerunner of potential upward momentum. The
repeated failure to break the resistance level
may discourage sellers, while buyers gather
strength. The culmination of this pattern often
leads to a decisive breakout above the
resistance, signifying the continuation of the prior
uptrend.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
control, and the price moves within a tightening
range, leading to a vertex.
•
For market participants, the Symmetrical
Triangle is a sign of indecision. Unlike the
Ascending and Descending Triangles, it doesn't
inherently favor bulls or bears. The breakout
direction – upward or downward – is uncertain
until it occurs, making it crucial for traders to
wait for a clear breakout signal before taking a
position.
The Telling Slopes of the Market: Unraveling Wedge
Formations
Wedge formations, often considered cousins of the
Triangle patterns, play a pivotal role in technical
analysis. While they share a converging boundary
feature with triangles, their distinctive characteristic
lies in the direction of their sloping lines.
Descending Triangle: The Bearish Precursor
•
In stark contrast to its bullish counterpart, the
Descending Triangle is characterized by a flat
bottom support line and a downward-sloping
top resistance line. This pattern typically
develops during a downtrend, suggesting that
the price is repeatedly repelled by a certain
resistance level, while the support level holds.
•
Traders often interpret the Descending Triangle
as a prelude to further bearish movement. The
inability of the price to break through the
resistance level reinforces the dominance of
sellers. A bearish breakout usually occurs when
the price finally breaches the support level,
continuing the existing downtrend.
Symmetrical Triangle: The Market's Equilibrium
•
The Symmetrical Triangle is a more neutral
pattern, formed by the convergence of a
downward-sloping resistance line and an
upward-sloping support line. This pattern reflects
a period where neither bulls nor bears have clear
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
In Wedge formations, both the support and
resistance lines move in the same direction, either
upwards or downwards, creating a narrowing price
range. These formations are key indicators of a
potential reversal in the prevailing market trend.
Rising Wedge: The Prelude to a Bearish Turnaround
•
The Rising Wedge is a pattern formed when the
support and resistance lines ascend, with the
support line climbing at a steeper angle. This
pattern typically develops during an uptrend
but can occasionally appear in downtrends. The
narrowing of the price range indicates that the
uptrend is losing momentum, despite the higher
price.
•
In an ongoing uptrend, the rising wedge signals
the weakening of the bullish force. The eventual
breach below the support line is seen as a
confirmation of a bearish reversal. Traders often
view this pattern as a warning to prepare for a
potential downward shift in the market trend.
Falling Wedge: The Signal of a Bullish Resurgence
•
The Falling Wedge, conversely, is characterized
by both the support and resistance lines sloping
downwards, with the resistance line descending
more sharply. This formation is commonly seen
during downtrends but can also form during
uptrends. The contraction of the price range in
this pattern suggests that the downtrend is
running out of steam.
•
For traders, the Falling Wedge is a beacon of
hope in a bearish market. It indicates that selling
pressure is diminishing and a bullish reversal is on
the horizon. A breakout above the resistance line
often validates this pattern, signaling a shift to
an upward market trend.
Contrasting with the Head and Shoulders Pattern
Deciphering Peaks and Troughs: The Head and
Shoulders Perspective
While Triangle and Wedge formations offer insights
into market consolidation and potential trend
reversals, the Head and Shoulders pattern brings a
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
different dimension to chart pattern analysis. Known
for its reliability, this pattern is often considered a
forerunner of significant trend reversals.
Description of the Head and Shoulders Pattern
•
The Head and Shoulders pattern is characterized
by three distinct peaks on a chart. The central
peak, known as the 'head,' is the highest, while
the two surrounding peaks, or 'shoulders,' are
lower and approximately equal in height. This
pattern typically forms after an extended
uptrend, indicating exhaustion among buyers.
•
The Inverse Head and Shoulders, as the name
suggests, is the upside-down version of the
standard pattern. It features a central trough
flanked by two shallower troughs and usually
develops during a downtrend, signaling a
potential bullish reversal.
Differentiating Features from Triangle and Wedge
Formations
•
Unlike the converging lines of Triangle and
Wedge formations, the Head and Shoulders
pattern is distinguished by its unique 'M' or 'W'
shape. This structure is a result of specific price
movements - a rally to a new high (the first
shoulder), followed by a decline and a
subsequent rally to a higher high (the head), and
finally another decline and rally to a lower high
(the second shoulder).
•
While Triangles and Wedges indicate a
consolidation phase with a breakout potential,
the Head and Shoulders pattern specifically
signifies a reversal in the prevailing trend. It
highlights a critical shift in the market's
sentiment, from bullish to bearish or vice versa.
Interpretation of Standard and Inverse Head and
Shoulders Patterns
•
The standard Head and Shoulders pattern is
viewed as a bearish reversal indicator. It suggests
that after a prolonged uptrend, the market is
transitioning to a downtrend. The 'neckline,'
drawn by connecting the lowest points of the two
troughs, serves as a key level. A definitive break
below this line confirms the pattern, indicating a
sell signal.
•
Conversely, the Inverse Head and Shoulders
pattern signals a bullish reversal at the end of a
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
downtrend. A break above the neckline, in this
case, acts as a confirmation of the pattern,
indicating a buying opportunity as the market
sentiment shifts from bearish to bullish.
Harnessing Chart Patterns for Strategic Advantage
Recognizing and effectively applying chart patterns
like Triangles, Wedges, and Head and Shoulders in
trading can significantly enhance a trader's ability to
make informed decisions. The key to capitalizing on
these patterns lies not only in their identification but
also in understanding the market context in which
they appear.
How to Recognize These Patterns Early
•
Regularly analyzing charts helps in honing the
ability to spot these patterns early. Familiarity
with the typical appearance and structure of
each pattern is crucial.
•
Pay attention to the volume accompanying the
formation. For example, a true Head and
Shoulders pattern often exhibits declining
volume at the formation of the second shoulder.
•
Combine pattern analysis with other technical
indicators like moving averages or RSI (Relative
Strength Index) for confirmation. For instance, a
rising wedge might be accompanied by a
declining RSI, reinforcing its bearish implication.
Understanding the Context and Market Conditions
for Accurate Interpretation: The Broader Picture
•
Always evaluate chart patterns within the
broader market context. The historical trend,
market sentiment, and macroeconomic factors
can influence the effectiveness and reliability of
these patterns.
•
For example, an Ascending Triangle might have
a higher probability of a bullish breakout in a
strong bull market.
•
Market volatility can impact the formation and
interpretation of chart patterns. Be cautious
during highly volatile periods as patterns may
not adhere to typical expectations.
Incorporating Patterns into Your Trading Strategy
•
Use the patterns to determine strategic entry
and exit points. For instance, entering a trade
after a breakout has been confirmed and setting
a stop loss below the pattern's lowest point can
be a prudent approach.
•
Incorporate sound risk management practices.
No pattern provides a guaranteed outcome, so
it's vital to manage risk with proper position
sizing and stop-loss orders.
The Limitations of Relying Solely on Chart Patterns
•
While chart patterns are powerful tools, they are
not foolproof. False breakouts or breakdowns
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
are common, and patterns can sometimes lead
to misleading signals.
•
External factors such as economic news,
geopolitical events, and market sentiment can
dramatically influence the efficacy of chart
patterns. A pattern that forms ahead of a major
economic announcement might not follow the
expected outcome due to the impact of the
news.
Mastering the Art and Science of Chart Patterns
As we conclude our exploration of Triangle, Wedge,
and Head and Shoulders patterns, it's clear that
these chart formations offer valuable insights into
the market's pulse. However, their true power lies
not just in their individual characteristics but in how
they are integrated into a broader trading strategy.
Key Distinctions
•
Triangle Formations: These patterns, including
Ascending, Descending, and Symmetrical
Triangles, are primarily indicative of a
consolidation phase with a potential for
continuation or reversal, depending on their
structure.
•
Wedge Formations: Rising and Falling Wedges
signal impending reversals. Their unique sloping
lines, moving in the same direction, differentiate
them from Triangles.
•
Head and Shoulders Pattern: This pattern,
distinct with its three peaks, is a reliable indicator
of major trend reversals, differing from the more
neutral or continuation-oriented Triangle and
Wedge patterns.
The Synergy of Combined Analysis
As I sit back in my chair, reflecting on the lessons the
market has taught me, I realize that the true
mastery in trading comes from a harmonious blend
of different analysis methods. It's like looking at the
desert through different lenses--each perspective
adds depth to the overall picture.
In my journey as a trader, I've learned that relying
solely on chart patterns like Triangles, Wedges, or
Head and Shoulders is akin to navigating by the
stars alone. Yes, they provide guidance, but it's the
synergy with other tools that truly charts the course
to success. Incorporating fundamental analysis brings
in the broader economic view, like understanding
the terrain. Paying attention to market sentiment is
like feeling the wind's direction--it tells you what
other traders are thinking and expecting.
But it's not just about blending different methods. It's
about understanding that this combination enhances
risk management, like a seasoned traveler who
knows to carry both a compass and a map. This
synergy doesn't just increase my chances of successful
trades; it also helps me navigate through market
uncertainties with a balanced approach.
So, as I share these insights with you, remember that
the art of trading is not just about predicting the
next move. It's about combining the wisdom of chart
patterns with the insights from various analysis
methods. This approach empowers us to make
informed decisions, not just as traders but as wise
navigators of the financial markets. Our goal is not
merely to foresee market movements but to journey
through them with confidence and wisdom, much
like a traveler who respects the Arizona desert's
vastness yet knows his way through it.
Aiden Gray is an avid full-time trader living in Sedona,
Arizona. He specializes in day trading futures and
stock options with Track ‘n Trade Live. Aiden is a
member of Lan Turner’s President’s Club and a
contributing writer to PitNews Magazine.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
•
Ascending Triangle: A bullish chart pattern
characterized by a flat top resistance line and an
upward-sloping bottom support line, indicating
a continuation of the uptrend after a breakout.
•
Bearish: A term used in trading to describe the
expectation that a market, asset, or price will
decline.
•
Bullish: A term used in trading to describe the
expectation that a market or price will rise.
•
Chart Patterns: Distinct formations created by
the fluctuations in price on a chart, used by
traders to predict future market movements.
•
Descending Triangle: A bearish chart pattern
characterized by a flat bottom support line and
a downward-sloping top resistance line,
indicating a continuation of the downtrend after
a breakout.
•
Falling Wedge: A bullish chart pattern where
both support and resistance lines slope
downwards, with the resistance line falling more
sharply, indicating a potential reversal from a
downtrend to an uptrend.
•
Fundamental Analysis: A method of evaluating
a security to measure its intrinsic value by
examining related economic, financial, and other
qualitative and quantitative factors.
•
Head and Shoulders Pattern: A chart pattern
characterized by three peaks, with the middle
being the highest (head) and the other two
lower and approximately equal in height
(shoulders), often indicating a bearish reversal.
•
Inverse Head and Shoulders: The opposite of the
Head and Shoulders pattern, featuring a central
trough (head) flanked by two shallower troughs
(shoulders), typically indicating a bullish reversal.
•
Market Sentiment: The overall attitude of
investors towards a particular security or
financial asset.
Neckline: In chart patterns like Head and
Shoulders, a line drawn across the lowest points
of the two troughs (in a standard pattern) or
peaks (in an inverse pattern) serves as a key
level for confirming trend reversals.
•
Resistance Line: In technical analysis, a price level
at which a rising asset tends to stop or reverse its
upward trend.
•
Rising Wedge: A bearish chart pattern where
both support and resistance lines slope upwards,
with the support line rising more steeply,
indicating a potential reversal from an uptrend
to a downtrend.
•
RSI (Relative Strength Index): A technical
indicator used in the analysis of financial
markets. It is intended to chart the current and
historical strength or weakness of a stock or
market based on the closing prices of a recent
trading period.
•
Stop-Loss Order: An order placed with a broker
to buy or sell once the stock reaches a certain
price, used to limit a trader's losses on a position.
•
Support Line: In technical analysis, a price level
at which a falling asset tends to stop or reverse its
downward trend.
•
Symmetrical Triangle: A neutral chart pattern
formed by the convergence of a downward-
sloping resistance line and an upward-sloping
support line, indicating a breakout in either
direction.
•
Technical Analysis: A trading discipline employed
to evaluate investments and identify trading
opportunities by analyzing statistical trends
gathered from trading activity, such as price
movement and volume.
•
Trend Reversal: A change in the direction of the
price movement of an asset or a market.
Glossary
Triangles and Wedges Article
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
Unlock Your Trading Potential with
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•
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•
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Register by phone: 435-752-8026
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
Behind the Trades: Deion Mitchell’s
Approach to Trading Options
by Deion Mitchell
It was a rainy Tuesday in late October, back in 2007,
when I found myself at the Chicago Board of Trade’s
Education Center, there to deepen my
understanding of the markets. Yet, as the raindrops
played a rhythmic cadence against the windows, my
focus drifted away from the trading screen. Outside,
the city was a blur of rain, each droplet distorting
the bustling scene into a watercolor of urban life.
Lost in this mesmerizing view, I barely noticed when
Lan Turner, my mentor and the closest thing I had to
a teacher in this cutthroat world of trading,
approached. With his sharp, enigmatic demeanor
that was as intriguing as it was slightly intimidating,
he leaned over, pulling me back to reality, and
asked, "Ever heard of options trading, Deion?" His
tone laced with the thrill of a challenge and the
wisdom of experience.
Lan Turner wasn’t much older than me at the time,
but his presence always commanded respect, much
like the key character from a John Grisham novel
—enigmatic, astute, and always three steps ahead.
"Do you ever feel like you're playing chess with only
half the pieces?" His question caught me somewhat
off guard, but as I pondered it, I realized he was
hinting that something was missing from my current
trading strategy.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
This moment marked the beginning of my journey
into options trading. Lan introduced me to this new
world with practical examples and theoretical
insights. His distinctive method of simplifying
complex concepts truly captivated me. Lan had a
knack for unraveling the intricacies of options
trading, presenting them in a unique and intuitive
way. He could distill the essence of complex
strategies into clear, manageable and simple ideas,
making the formidable world of options seem so
much more accessible and less daunting.
As I delved into his teachings, I remember oscillating
between feeling overwhelmed and utterly
fascinated. Each session was like peeling back layers
of a mystery, revealing the core principles in a way
that was both enlightening and inspiring. His
approach was not just about imparting knowledge;
it was about changing the way I perceived and
thought about the markets. This shift in perspective
was crucial, as it laid the groundwork for the deep
understanding and strategic thinking that would
become the hallmark of my new approach to
trading. But his simple question sparked a curiosity
in me that I hadn't felt since my first day of trading.
Something was alluring about how he framed
options—a world filled with possibilities, risks, and
rewards that seemed to stretch beyond the
boundaries of traditional trading.
As I explored this new realm, I realized that options,
while often mentioned in the same breath as stocks
and futures, are fundamentally a different beast.
Each operates in its own unique way, offering
distinct advantages and carrying particular risks. My
journey to understand these differences wasn't just
about mastering new trading instruments; it was a
voyage of self-discovery, pushing my boundaries,
and learning to thrive in uncertainty.
In this article, I invite you to walk with me through
the high-stakes, adrenaline-pumping world of
trading. We'll unravel the mysteries of stocks, options
and futures, exploring how they differ and why these
differences matter. From the nerve-wracking
moments of day trading, making split-second
decisions, to the triumphant highs of successful
options trades, this narrative aims to enlighten and
inspire. Whether you're a seasoned trader or a
curious new onlooker, there's a thrill for everyone.
So, fasten your seatbelts and prepare for a journey
through the twists and turns through the world of
trading, where every decision can be as suspenseful
as the climax of a legal thriller. Welcome to the
world of options through my eyes, Deion Mitchell.
The real turning point in my understanding came
when, under Lan's guidance, I executed my first
options trade. It was a simple call option, based on a
well-thought-out market prediction. The thrill of
watching the option's value fluctuate with the
market movements was exhilarating. It was akin to
discovering a new superpower, one that allowed me
to harness market trends in ways I hadn't imagined
possible before.
As I dove deep into options trading, I started
realizing its potential. It wasn't just about buying
calls in uptrends, and puts in down, but crafting
intricate strategies to capitalize on market stability,
volatility, and even sideways movements. Realizing
that options could be used not just for speculation
but also for hedging existing positions opened my
eyes to a whole new spectrum of trading.
This revelation was empowering. I soon began to
embrace the intricacies of options trading, finding
beauty in its complexity and excitement in its
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
potential. The world of options was no longer a
daunting labyrinth of risks and jargon
but a landscape brimming with opportunities and
challenges.
During this phase of my journey, I transformed from
a cautious observer into an active participant. Each
trade, each strategy added to my understanding
and appreciation of my powerful new trading tool.
Understanding Options: The Basics
Options trading, at its core, is about choices and
possibilities. Imagine standing at a crossroads where
each path represents a different future for an
underlying asset, such as a stock. An option is
essentially a key that gives you the right to choose
one path or the other, but not the obligation.
Here’s how I think about options. There are two
primary types: call options and put options. A call
option is like holding a golden ticket that allows me
to buy an asset at a predetermined price within a
specific timeframe. This ticket becomes valuable if
the asset's market price soars above my locked-in
purchase price. Conversely, a put option is akin to
having an escape hatch that lets me sell an asset at
a specified price, regardless of how low the market
price falls.
Options are contractual agreements, but unlike a
straight up stock, or futures purchase, they offer the
flexibility to walk away if the market doesn't move
in your favor. This flexibility is a significant part of
the allure of options trading. The cost of this
flexibility is the option premium - a fee
we pay for the privilege of having the choice, much
like buying a movie ticket. We have the choice to
go see the movie, but not the obligation.
The Allure of Options
What drew me to options trading, which continues
to fascinate me today, is their incredible versatility.
Unlike stocks, or futures, where you're locked into a
contract to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined
price, options provide the ability to tailor strategies
to any market outlook, whether bullish, bearish, or
neutral.
Options trading is like playing a multifaceted game
of chess. Each move - whether it's buying a call,
selling a put, or constructing complex multi-leg
strategies - opens a world of possibilities. You can
design strategies that profit from market upswings,
downswings, and even periods of little to no
movement. This flexibility to adapt to any market
condition is not just exciting; it's empowering.
Moreover, options provide a level of leverage that
can amplify returns. You can control a significant
amount of the underlying asset with a relatively
small investment (the premium). This leverage must
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
be used judiciously, as it can amplify losses as well,
but it opens the door to opportunities requiring
significantly more capital in other forms of trading.
The beauty of options lies in their ability to cater to
different risk appetites. They can be used to
speculate with a high-risk, high-reward approach, or
to hedge and protect existing positions, offering a
safety net in volatile markets. This dual nature
makes options a versatile tool in any trader's arsenal.
My initial foray into options trading was driven by
curiosity, but it was the depth, flexibility, and
strategic complexity that transformed that curiosity
into a lasting passion.
The Thrill of Options on Futures
In the world of trading, options and futures often
dance in the same ballroom, yet they follow different
rhythms. The best way to illustrate this is through a
narrative from my own trading journey, one that
starkly highlights their contrasting natures.
It was during the early days of my foray into options.
Take, for instance, a time when the Crude Oil
market was highly volatile and I had purchased
several long contracts in the futures market.
However, Lan's insistence on the importance of risk
management rang in my ears, so I bought several
put options.
I recalled a lesson from Lan where he likened risk
management in trading to auto insurance. In options
trading, the premium paid for the option is like an
insurance policy. If the market turns against us, our
loss is limited to the 'deductible' in this analogy – the
difference between where we entered the market
long, and where we purchased our put. While any
additional losses are then 'covered' by the profits
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
from the option. When paying our car insurance; we
don't lament the monthly premiums just because we
didn't have to make a claim, which would imply an
accident. This strategic use of options for risk
limitation has become a cornerstone of my trading.
Within weeks, Crude Oil took a sharp downturn. My
portfolio suffered significant losses, but the put
options I purchased soared in value. This strategic
move effectively insulated my overall position from
a substantial financial blow. It was a profound lesson
on the importance of hedging and risk management
- a lesson that was as thrilling as it was educational.
Risk management is not just a protective strategy;
it's an integral part of a trader's arsenal. Whether
trading options, where the risk can be limited to the
premium paid, or buying into a stock, or a futures
contract, where the risk can be much higher.
Understanding and managing risk is about
anticipating twists, preparing for the unexpected,
and ensuring that the story has a favorable ending,
regardless of the market's unpredictable nature.
Realizing the Power of Delta
The climax of my trading story occurred when I
discovered the transformative power of delta in
options trading. This was my 'eureka' moment, a
revelation that completely changed my approach to
trading.
Delta, in the world of options, is akin to a compass
guiding a ship through the tumultuous sea of the
market. It represents the rate at which the price of
an option changes relative to a one-point
movement in the price of the underlying asset. In
simpler terms, delta indicates how much the value of
an option is expected to increase or decrease with
every dollar movement in the underlying stock.
To illustrate, imagine delta as the sensitivity of an
option to the movements of the stock it's based on. If
an option has a delta of 0.5, it means that for every
$1 change in the stock price, the option's value will
change by .50 cents. This little number, seemingly
innocuous, became the cornerstone of my trading
strategy.
The pivotal point came during a particularly volatile
market phase. I had a portfolio of diverse options,
and it was becoming increasingly challenging to
predict how each would react to market changes.
That's when Lan Turner introduced me to the
strategic use of delta. He showed me how to
interpret delta not just as a measure of price
sensitivity but as a tool for predicting the likelihood
of an option ending in the money.
Understanding delta transformed my approach to
options trading. Instead of merely speculating on the
direction in which the market would move, I began
to incorporate delta into my strategy, selecting
options with the right delta values that aligned with
my market predictions and risk tolerance. For
instance, in a bullish market, I look for call options
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
with a higher delta, indicating a greater likelihood of
profitable movement with the stock. Conversely, in
bearish conditions, options with lower delta values
became my go-to, as they are less sensitive to
negative movements in the stock’s price.
This approach allowed me to tailor my options
portfolio with a more nuanced understanding of risk
and potential reward. It was no longer about
making blanket predictions; it was about making
calculated, informed decisions based on the behavior
of delta. This knowledge enhanced my ability to
profit in favorable conditions and helped me
mitigate losses during market downturns.
In essence, realizing delta's power was a defining
moment in my trading career. It elevated my
strategies from simple speculation to informed, data-
driven decision-making, much like a seasoned
lawyer using critical evidence to turn the tide in a
high-stakes legal battle.
Personal Growth and Lessons Learned
As my trading journey moves forward, it's essential
to reflect on the personal growth and the invaluable
lessons learned along the way. Trading, particularly
in options and futures, has been more than just a
profession; it's been a constant learning, adapting,
and evolving journey.
Reflective Insights
One of the most profound insights gained is the
understanding that trading is not merely about
financial gain but about the discipline of the mind
and the management of emotions. The markets are
unpredictable, often volatile, and always
challenging. Learning to navigate them requires not
just technical knowledge but also psychological
resilience. The highs and lows in trading are akin to
the suspenseful twists in a novel — they test your
patience, strategy, and ability to stay calm under
pressure.
Key Lessons
Among the most important lessons learned is the
significance of risk management. In stocks, futures,
and options trading, risk management is not just a
part of the strategy; it is the strategy. Each decision,
each trade, and each investment must be weighed
not just for its potential profit but also for the risk it
carries. This approach has instilled in me a sense of
prudence and respect for the markets.
Another critical lesson is the importance of
adaptability. The markets are ever-changing, and a
strategy that works today may not work tomorrow.
Being successful in trading means being flexible,
continuously learning, and being willing to adjust
strategies in response to market dynamics.
Lastly, the journey underscored the value of
mentorship and collaboration. Learning from Lan
Turner and interacting with other traders provides
me with a perspective that is instrumental in shaping
my trading approach. It taught me that while
trading can be solitary, the knowledge and
experiences shared within my trading community
are invaluable.
As my story nears its conclusion, these reflections and
lessons form the essence of my trading philosophy.
They are not just strategies for financial success but
guiding principles for personal and professional
growth in this unpredictable and exhilarating world.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
The Moral of the Story
As we reach the conclusion of this narrative — much
like the final pages of a John Grisham thriller where
the plot resolves and the lessons emerge — it's time
to distill the essence of my trading adventure.
My journey into options and futures trading has
been more than a series of financial transactions; it’s
a journey of discovery, learning, and personal
development. The key takeaways from my
adventure are many, but here are five:
1.
Understanding Is Key: Mastery of concepts like
delta in options trading can transform your
approach from speculative to strategic.
2.
Risk Management Is Crucial: Whether in stocks,
or futures, understanding and managing risks is
not just part of the strategy; it is the strategy.
3.
Flexibility and Adaptability: The markets are
ever-changing, and success lies in adaptability
and responsiveness to these changes.
4.
The Power of Mentorship: Learning from
experienced traders can provide invaluable
insights and accelerate your learning curve.
5.
Psychological Resilience: Trading is as much a
mental game as a financial one, requiring
patience, discipline, and emotional control.
To those readers intrigued by the world of options
trading, I encourage you to continue your
exploration of these fascinating markets. Remember,
every expert was once a beginner. Start with the
basics, seek knowledge, and don't hesitate to ask for
guidance.
Parting Wisdom
As a parting piece of wisdom for aspiring traders, I
leave you with this thought: Trading is not just about
pursuing profit; it's a journey that tests and builds
character. It teaches applicable lessons beyond the
trading floor — about decision-making, managing
uncertainty, and continuous learning.
In the world of trading, every challenge is an
opportunity for growth, every loss a lesson, and every
success a testament to perseverance and strategy.
Embrace the journey with curiosity, resilience, and an
open mind.
Deion Mitchell is a part-time trader, Lan Turner's
President's Club member, and contributing writer to
PitNews Magazine; Mr. Williams is a retired
aeronautical space engineer from Lockheed Martin
Skunk Works.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
1.
Options: Financial derivatives that give the
buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy
(call option) or sell (put option) an underlying
asset at a specified price within a certain
timeframe
2.
Call Option: A type of option that gives the
holder the right to buy a specific quantity of an
underlying asset at a predetermined price
(strike price) before a specified expiration date.
3.
Put Option: A type of option that gives the
holder the right to sell a specific quantity of an
underlying asset at a predetermined price
before a specified expiration date.
4.
Futures: Financial contracts obligating the buyer
to purchase and the seller to sell, a specific asset
at a predetermined future date and price.
5.
Delta: A measure of an option's sensitivity to
changes in the price of the underlying asset. It
indicates how much the price of an option is
expected to move per $1 change in the price of
the underlying asset.
6.
Premium: The price paid for purchasing an
option. It represents the cost of acquiring the
right to buy or sell the underlying asset.
7.
Risk Management: The process of identification,
analysis, and mitigation or acceptance of
uncertainty in investment decisions.
8.
Hedging: A risk management strategy used to
limit or offset the probability of loss from
fluctuations in the prices of commodities,
currencies, or securities.
9.
Leverage: The use of various financial
instruments or borrowed capital, such as
margin, to increase the potential return of an
investment.
10.
Strike Price: The set price at which a derivative
contract can be bought or sold when it is
exercised.
11.
Expiration Date: The date on which a derivative
contract (such as an option or futures) expires,
and the rights to exercise it cease to exist.
12.
In-the-Money: A term used to describe an
option contract that has intrinsic value - for a
call option, when the underlying asset's price is
above the strike price and for a put option,
when the underlying asset's price is below the
strike price.
13.
Out-of-the-Money: An option that has no
intrinsic value - for a call option, this is when the
underlying asset's price is below the strike price,
and for a put option, when the underlying
asset's price is above the strike price.
Technical Appendix - Glossary
This technical appendix provides definitions for some of the key terms used throughout Deion’s
article, offering readers a clearer understanding of the concepts discussed in the narrative of
stocks, options, and futures trading.
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The KEY is Knowing When That Might Happen Again!
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Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
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Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
Mastering The Christmas Tree
And Balaam’s Ladder Trading Strategies
by Claire Kristensen, co-Author Aiden Gray
When I first dipped my toes into the trading world, I
quickly learned that timing was everything—yet it
was as elusive as capturing lightning in a bottle.
Whether I was jumping in too early or too late, I
often found myself lamenting missed opportunities.
This led me to revisit Lan Turner's book, focusing on
two methodologies: The Christmas Tree and
Balaam's Ladder.
My Journey Into Dollar Cost Averaging:
Mr. Turner's unique Christmas Tree approach to
dollar cost averaging has become my preferred
method for market entry. I begin by cautiously
entering a long position rather than committing fully
from the start. When the market moves against me,
I place buy limit orders at strategic levels, viewing it
as an opportunity to improve my entry price and
systematically increase my position size.
The "Christmas Tree Trading Strategy" might not
bring about a white Christmas, but it could very well
green up your portfolio. Named for its visual
representation in the Track 'n Trade trading
platform, where a series of green buy limit orders
seem to hang like ornaments on a festive tree; this
strategy focuses on a calculated, incremental
approach to market entry.
This approach effectively lowers my average entry
cost, positioning me for higher potential profits when
the market rebounds.
Exploring Balaam's Ladder.
As I gained confidence and honed my skills, I became
interested in Balaam's Ladder, the counterpart to
the Christmas Tree strategy.
'
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
‘Balaam's Ladder' offers a strategic approach to
capturing profits in a bullish market turn. Visually
represented in the Track 'n Trade trading platform
by a series of ascending red sell limit orders, akin to
climbing a fiery ladder, this strategy carefully builds
a short position as the market rises. Each red limit
order, symbolizing a step on the devil's ladder,
incrementally adds more shares or contracts,
elevating the short position's dollar cost average.
Aptly named for its devilish play on risk, as there's no
definitive peak to a rising market. Balaam's Ladder
embodies the daring yet calculated approach of
engaging with an endlessly ascending market, a
venture that requires both courage and caution.
I design my sell limit orders to gradually build short
positions. This strategy is particularly effective when I
anticipate a market’s peak. It lets me benefit from
the trend's downward movement without
pinpointing the exact top.
Instead of cannonballing into a position, you initially
buy when bullish, or sell when bearish a fraction of
your target, perhaps 250 shares out of a planned
1,000, or one contract in the futures market out of
five. As the market moves against you, you
strategically add more shares or contracts to your
position until you've reached your maximum
allocated share size or your predefined exit stop is
triggered.
BUY 1 MARKET / STOP
SELL 3 LMT
SELL 1 LMT
BUY 1 LMT Add on
BUY 2 LMT Add on
BUY 3 LMT Add on
BUY 4 LMT Add on
BUY 5 LMT Add on
SELL 16 STOP / EXIT
The Christmas Tree
Alternatively:
Start with 1,
add 1
add 1
add 1
add 1
add 1
stop 6.
Or
Start with 1,
add 1
add 2
add 4
add 8
Stop 16.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
In contrast to "Cannonballing," where a trader jumps
in with the full position size upfront, the Christmas
Tree and Balaam’s Ladder employ a technique akin
to "dollar cost averaging." Dollar-cost averaging is
where you invest a fixed dollar amount in a specific
asset at regular intervals, regardless of its price.
However, with the Christmas Tree and Balaam’s
Ladder Strategies, we're not strictly sticking to
regular intervals but adapting to market conditions.
If the market moves unfavorably, you can improve
your average entry price by adding to your position
at a better price.
The Christmas Tree and Balaam’s Ladder turns what
many might see as a market setback into a strategic
opportunity. By purchasing additional shares or
contracts at lower, or higher prices respectively, you
effectively reduce your average entry cost, which can
ultimately enhance your profit potential when the
market swings back in your favor.
The Mechanics of the Christmas Tree
How to Initiate a Position with a Smaller Share Size:
1.
Identify Market Entry Point: Start by
determining your desired entry point in the
market based on your analysis. Let's say you've
set your eyes on a stock currently trading at $50
per share.
2.
Decide on Position Size: Next, decide on your
total desired position size. For example, you
might aim for a full position of 1,000 shares.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
However, instead of buying all at once, the
strategy calls for starting smaller—perhaps with
250 shares.
3.
Place Initial Order: Place a buy limit order for
250 shares at or near your determined entry
point. This fractional size allows you to test the
waters without fully committing.
Strategy for Adding More Shares if the Market
Moves Against You:
1.
Set Additional Buy Limit Orders: Pre-determine
price levels at which you will add more shares if
the stock moves against your initial position. For
instance, you could set subsequent buy orders at
$49, $48, and $47.
2.
Size Increments: Decide on how many
additional shares you will buy at each
subsequent level. You could continue with
increments of 250 shares, or adjust based on
your risk tolerance and strategy, doubling up
the incremental number of shares, which brings
your dollar cost average down more quickly.
3.
Max Position & Exit Strategy: Know your
maximum position size in advance (e.g., 1,000
shares in this example) and have a firm exit
strategy. Set a stop-loss order to trigger if the
market continues to move against you beyond
a point that you're comfortable with.
4.
Reassess & Adjust: As your additional orders get
filled, constantly reassess your position. Calculate
your new average entry price and adjust your
stop-loss orders accordingly.
5.
Take Advantage of Market Swings: The goal is
to improve your average entry cost as the
market moves against you, so that when the
trend reverses in your favor, you are positioned
for a more profitable exit.
In this example, the Christmas Tree Strategy has
allowed you to enter the market in a more risk-
managed way, and you were able to benefit when
the market turned in your favor.
The Roll: Implementing the 'Roll': In navigating the
ups and downs of the market, I've adopted Lan
Turner’s technique he calls 'the Roll’.
The Concept of the Roll:
There are moments in trading when, despite best
efforts at strategic entry, the market continues to
trend against my position. In such scenarios, as my
position size grows, so does my exposure to risk. This
is where the Roll becomes crucial. The objective of
the Roll is to reduce risk in a position that has grown
uncomfortably large due to continued adverse
market movement. (Catching a falling knife.)
Executing the Roll:
The Roll strategy is executed at the first suitable
opportunity, typically at a point where the losses are
minimized or, ideally, when the market rebounds to
a breakeven level. At this juncture, I liquidate a
substantial portion of my position. This action
effectively reduces my exposure and risk, providing a
safety net if the market trend continues to oppose
my initial analysis.
The Roll is not just about cutting losses; it's a
proactive move to safeguard against potential
further downturns. It's an acknowledgment that
while the market may still turn in my favor, the
current extended position may carry more risk than
initially planned.
Strategic Consideration for the Roll:
1.
Risk Assessment: Before executing the Roll, I
assess the current market situation and the size
of my position in relation to my overall risk
tolerance.
2.
Decision Point: I choose a point for the Roll
based on technical indicators or a return to a
near breakeven level.
3.
Position Adjustment: I then swiftly reduce my
position size, thereby decreasing my exposure
and potential downside risk.
4.
Readiness to Re-engage: Post-Roll, I remain
vigilant and ready to re-enter the market or
continue dollar cost averaging from this new,
more secure position again, waiting for market
conditions to change favorably.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
The Benefit of the Roll:
The Roll offers a cushion against the unpredictability
of market movements. By reducing the position size
during times of adverse market trends, I retain the
flexibility to manage my trades more effectively and
maintain control over my risk exposure. The Roll is
an integral part of my trading approach, ensuring
that I am prepared for various market scenarios,
always prioritizing capital preservation.
Risk Management: I want to stress the Importance of
a well-defined exit strategy.
1.
Purpose: An exit strategy serves as your safety
net, guiding you on when to cut losses or take
profits. It's not just about knowing where to
enter; it's equally, if not more, crucial to know
where to exit.
2.
The Roll: In my trading experience, I've honed
the Roll strategy to such a degree of
effectiveness that in many instances, I've
managed to bypass the need for stop orders to
exit my positions altogether. By consistently
implementing the Roll, I’ve been able to
continually adjust my trades, effectively
avoiding large losses or excessive risks.
By marrying the mechanics of the Christmas Tree
with Balaam’s Ladder with stringent risk
management protocols, including stops and the Roll,
we, as traders can seek to optimize our market
entries while safeguarding against excessive losses.
Advantages: Risk Mitigation
1.
Staggered Entry: By incrementally entering the
market, the Christmas Tree Strategy to the long
side, and Ballam’s Ladder to the short side,
allows you to spread the risk associated with an
ill-timed single entry point. If the market moves
against you, your initial loss is limited to the
smaller share size you started with.
Disadvantages: The Potential for Large Losses
1.
Incremental Risk Exposure: While the strategy
allows for risk mitigation, it simultaneously
exposes traders to incremental risk. As you add
more shares to your position, you are essentially
'doubling down' on a losing trade, which can
backfire if the market continues to move
against you.
2.
Irrational Markets: Remember, markets can stay
irrational longer than you can stay liquid, and
this has never been more true than when
trading the Christmas Tree and Balaam’s
Ladder strategies.
Automated trading systems may execute trades at
lightning speed, but they lack the intuitive sense of a
skilled trader. Both of these strategies involve a form
of market 'intuition'—knowing when to add to or
reduce your positions is an art as much as it is a
science.
There are numerous variations of the Christmas Tree
and Balaam’s Ladder strategies, and what we’ve
discussed so far only covers the basics. I encourage
you to use your imagination and creativity to
explore these strategies further. A great way to do
this is by watching Lan Turner’s educational trade
example videos, where he demonstrates several
variations himself, then practice in a demo account,
which allows you to expand your capabilities and
understanding without financial risk.
Incorporating these strategies into my trading toolkit
has marked a significant step towards becoming a
more adaptable and resilient trader. These are not
just methods but tools for navigating the ever-
changing landscape of the markets, helping me to
develop a versatile approach to my trading journey.
I hope they do the same for you.
Claire Kristensen is a part time futures trader and
stock investor living in Las Vegas Nevada. She’s a
member of Lan Turner’s President’s Club, and a
contributing writer to PitNews Magazine.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
The Great YouTube Trader:
Don’t Get Bamboozled
by Lan Turner
The rise of YouTube as a platform for traders to
share their strategies has significantly changed the
game for investors and traders. Many traders have
gained a following by promising easy profits and
showing off their trading successes. These videos often
showcase large profits and bold market predictions,
which can entice both beginners and seasoned
traders.
Yet, these online trading celebrities can be a double-
edged sword. The promise of quick wealth and
overnight trading success can mislead new traders.
Some YouTubers may use editing tricks and selective
live sessions to create an illusion of infallible trading
strategies, which doesn't reflect the true nature of
the risky and uncertain financial markets.
This article will give you the knowledge to tell the
difference between actual trading skills and deceit.
We'll uncover the subtle cues that indicate whether a
YouTube trader is legitimately skilled or if you're
seeing a performance meant to mislead. We intend
to create an informed community that can
approach the world of financial trading with a
critical eye, avoiding scammers and valuing genuine
education and insight.
The Tale of Two Accounts:
There's a deceptive practice that some high-profile
YouTube traders are engaging in. It's being exposed
by regulatory crackdowns where trading "gurus"
maintain multiple separate trading accounts—one
for long positions and the other for shorts. As the
market fluctuates, they wait for one account to show
a profit. That's the account they then broadcast to
their audience, creating the illusion of a one-sided
winning streak.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
The red flags of this scheme are subtle but telling.
The most significant is the lack of transparency in
placing orders. If a trader frequently executes trades
off-screen, it's a sign of likely
manipulation. Additionally, suppose
live trades seem haphazard, and
trades don't align with their stated
strategies or past patterns. In that
case, it suggests that viewers might
only be seeing a selectively successful
narrative.
I've seen live trading gurus confidently
tell viewers the market was heading
down, providing detailed
explanations of their bearish outlook.
Pointing out projections, support
levels, and market liquidity. But then,
it turns out they suddenly had a big
winning trade off-screen, going the
other direction. Why talk up a bearish
market while quietly betting on a
price rise?
This kind of trickery breaches ethical standards and
distorts the reality of trading. It promotes a
dangerous misconception that trading is a surefire
win and downplays the inherent risks. This false
portrayal can lead novices to adopt similar reckless
tactics, often with costly outcomes, under the
misguided belief that this is standard trading
practice.
Deception in Action: The Case of 'Trader Jack”:
I stumbled upon “Trader Jack's” channel during one
of my late-night research sessions. Jack had a
confident air about him, and his trading sessions
were nothing short of mesmerizing. Each trade
seemed to end in a celebration of profits. The allure
was undeniable, and he had a knack for making it
all look so easy, so accessible. Jack's endorsements of
a particular brokerage firm were persistent, weaving
in calls to action and encouraging viewers to sign up
and trade as he did.
As I watched, something felt amiss. Jack's trades were
executed flawlessly, but the setup seemed peculiar.
Orders were often placed off-screen, and despite his
purported transparency, the execution of most of his
max-size entries were rarely visible. It was as if, by
magic, Jack's positions were always in the green.
It soon became apparent that Jack was playing a
game of digital sleight of hand. He secretly traded
multiple accounts on multiple monitors—one he'd
buy, the other he'd sell. The market's inevitable
swing in one direction or the other would turn one
account profitable. That's when Jack would pivot the
YouTube live screen-share, showcasing the success
while discarding the evidence of the losing trade,
hidden off-screen.
It was a well-crafted illusion that I might have fallen
for had I not been aware of the signs. When the
regulators finally caught up with Jack, it was
revealed that his luxurious lifestyle was not a direct
result of his trading skills but rather the commissions
and fees he earned through new traders he brought
to his recommended brokerage firm.
This trickery does more than mislead the individual
investor; it casts a long, dark shadow over the entire
trading industry. When traders like Jack peddle
dreams woven from deceit, they chip away at the
foundation of trust essential to our field. It is
detrimental to the unsuspecting novice and the
integrity of trading as a whole. Each sham is a stain
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
on the reputation of every honest trader,
undermining the hard-earned confidence placed in
us by clients and the public alike. It is imperative
that we, as a community, condemn such practices
unequivocally and strive to maintain the highest
standards of transparency and truth. Only then can
we hope to restore and uphold the respectability of
our profession.
Additional Red Flags: A Deeper Dive into Deceit
Lack of Transparency:
•
The absence of a verified track record is a glaring
red flag. Legitimate traders usually have a
history of their trades that can be reviewed and
verified.
•
Be wary of selective trade reporting. Scammers
often showcase only winning trades and
conveniently omit the losses.
Unrealistic Promises:
•
Claims of guaranteed returns and minimal risk
are immediate warning signs. The market is
•
inherently uncertain, and no one can promise
consistent profits.
•
High rewards pitched with little to no effort is a
fantasy. Profits in trading require knowledge,
risk management, and patience.
Pressure Tactics:
•
Urgency in marketing, suggesting a limited
opportunity to join or invest, can be a tactic to
rush judgment and prompt hasty decisions.
•
Be cautious of those touting 'exclusive' insider
knowledge, which is usually non-existent in the
regulated markets.
Questionable Scaling and Positioning:
•
Entering trades with unrealistic position sizes,
known colloquially as the "cannonball"
approach, often indicates a strategy more reliant
on luck than skill.
•
Ignoring or skirting around standard risk
management practices and not scaling into
positions gradually is a sign of potential
recklessness.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of loss when trading Stocks, Futures and Options.
See full risk disclosure online at: PitNews.com/risk.htm Copyright © PitNews Press, Inc.
Suspicious Brokerage Relationships:
•
Excessive promotion of a particular broker,
especially if coupled with claims that the broker
prefers or benefits the trader, is suspect.
•
There's a potential conflict of interest if a
YouTuber profits from their followers' trading
volume or losses.
Dubious Offers of Free Capital:
•
Be wary of entities that offer free trading
accounts or funded opportunities based solely on
demo account performance. Real trading
involves real risk, and legitimate firms require a
proven track record with actual capital.
•
Genuine brokerage firms and proprietary
trading houses typically mandate a thorough
evaluation of a trader's risk management,
strategy, and psychological fortitude with real
money before allocating funds.
•
Offers that bypass the due diligence of real-
money trading history may be designed more to
entice and mislead than to discover and foster
genuine trading talent.
No Discussion of Risk Management:
•
A trader who doesn't discuss stop-losses or risk-
to-reward ratios may not have a solid risk
management strategy, a crucial component of
successful trading.
•
The absence of clear risk management plans in
their content should raise doubts about their
credibility.
Lifestyle Marketing:
•
Using displays of wealth as proof of trading
success is misleading. Real trading understanding
is shown through performance, not possessions.
•
Focusing on lifestyle over substantive trade
analysis and results can be a smokescreen for a
lack of genuine trading ability.
Shallow Educational Content:
•
Providing educational content that doesn't cover
the fundamentals or dives into market analysis is
often not helpful.
•
An overemphasis on success stories without the
analysis or reasoning behind trades shows a lack
of depth.
Questionable Testimonials:
•
Reliance on testimonials, particularly those that
are paid for or cannot be independently verified,
should be treated skeptically.
•
A genuine track record does not need
embellishment with fabricated success stories.
Ignoring Community Feedback:
•
Deleting negative comments or criticism is a red
flag; a trustworthy trader welcomes constructive
feedback.
•
Engagement exclusively with positive
reinforcement can be a sign of creating a false
narrative of success.
A lack of proper government disclaimers:
•
It’s a requirement for legitimate individuals and
firms to register with their governing authority,
and to display the proper legal disclaimers.
•
Many scammers add disclaimers to their work to
create an air of legitimacy.
These red flags serve as critical checkpoints for
traders navigating the digital world of trading
advice. The old saying, "If it seems too good to be
true, it probably is," has never been more true than
in the trading world. The landscape of online trading
education is fraught with both opportunity and
deception.
Remember, the real measure of trading acumen isn't
found in the flashy displays of success but in the quiet
consistency of informed decision-making and risk
management. Your trading journey should be built
on a foundation of knowledge, not the shifting sands
of illusion.
Let us part with a reminder: In trading, as in
education, the pursuit of knowledge is a never-
ending journey that rewards the diligent and the
discerning. Seek out the real, commit to learning,
and trade with wisdom.
Lan Turner teaches finance at Utah Tech University
and has been a guest lecturer at the Chicago Board
of Trade and Chicago Mercantile Exchanges. As the
editor-in-chief of PitNews Magazine and contributing
author, he brings a wealth of knowledge to his
readers.
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PitNews Magazine
In-Depth Insights, Analysis, and Education on Trading and Financial
Markets; Stocks, Futures & Options
Published by: PitNews Press, Inc.
About PitNews Magazine
PitNews Magazine is a renowned publication in the trading and financial industry, known for its
insightful analysis and comprehensive education on various market aspects, and has been in
publication since 1998. Our aim is to equip traders and investors with the tools, knowledge, and
strategies they need to excel in the competitive world of Stocks, Futures, and Options.
Featuring contributions from seasoned professionals and experts, our magazine includes
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contributing columnists such as Dr. Scott Brown, Aiden Drake, L. Ben Turner, David Duty, Claire
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